Leisure

Mark Aguiar and Erik Hurst combined the results of several large surveys of leisure.In 1965, the average man spent 42 hours a week working at the office or the factory; throw in breaks and commuting time, and you’re up to 51 hours. Today he spends 36 and 40. Overall, depending on exactly what you count, he’s got an extra 6 to 8 hours a week of leisure — the equivalent of 9 extra weeks of vacation per year.

For women, time spent on the job is up from 17 hours a week to 24. With breaks and commuting thrown in, it’s up from 20 hours to 26. But time spent on household chores is down from 35 hours a week to 22, for a net leisure gain of 4 to 6 hours. 5 extra vacation weeks.

The average American is older now and has fewer children, but even when you compare them to their 1965 counterparts — people with the same family size, age, and education — the gains are still on the order of 4 to 8 hours a week, or something like 7 extra weeks of leisure per year.

The biggest leisure gains have gone to those with the most stagnant incomes — the least skilled and the least educated. The smallest leisure gains have been concentrated among the most educated, the group that’s had the biggest gains in income.

The Theory of the Leisure Class,” by Steven E. Landsburg

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